UNDP’s presentation showcases the support available to countries working toward Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework (KMGBF) Targets 1, 2, and 3, with concrete examples of how integrated spatial planning can enable the simultaneous implementation of the CBD, UNCCD, and UNFCCC at the national level.

The presentation highlights country case studies and introduces the methodology for evaluating potential Other Effective Area-Based Conservation Measures (OECMs) at the site level, using IUCN criteria to support national designation efforts.